2016年職稱英語備考:定語從句
句型1:
由as引導(dǎo)的非限定性的定語從句。如:
As we have known,he is a most good student.眾所周知,他是個(gè)很好的學(xué)生。請(qǐng)比較:It is well-known that he is a most good student.(前一個(gè)是定語從句,而后者是個(gè)主語從句。)
句型2:
由which引導(dǎo)的非限定性的定語從句。如:
He is a professor,which I have been looking forward to becoming. 他是個(gè)教授,那是我一直盼望的職業(yè)。(因?yàn)橄刃性~professor是表示職業(yè)的名詞,因此引導(dǎo)詞用which,而不用who。
句型3:
由where,when引導(dǎo)的定語從句(其中包括限定性的或非限定性的。)如:
This is the house where I used to come.請(qǐng)比較:This is the house which /that I used to come to.
This is the day when I joined the Party.請(qǐng)比較:This is the day which /that I joined the Party on.
(說明:關(guān)于that與which之間的區(qū)別,請(qǐng)看關(guān)系代詞that和which的區(qū)別。)