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2015年職稱英語考試衛(wèi)生類語法-并列連詞的用法

來源:本站原創(chuàng) 更新:2014/11/7 職稱英語考試論壇

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2015年職稱英語考試衛(wèi)生類語法匯總

主要并列連詞有:and,but,or,for,so,while,however,either……or,neither……nor,not only…but also,both…and 等

主要并列連詞的用法

1.and: 意為“和,而且”,表示同等關(guān)系或遞進(jìn)關(guān)系

1>I went there by train and she went there by plane.我乘火車去那里的,她乘飛機(jī)去那里的。

2>Her father is a doctor and her mother is a teacher.她父親是醫(yī)生,她母親是教師。

3>Tom finished his homework,and they went out to play games.湯姆做完了作業(yè),他們就出去玩游戲了。

2.but: 意為“但是”,表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。

1>She is very old but she is in good health.她年紀(jì)很大了,但身體很好。

2>He is poor,but he is happy.他窮,但是他幸福。

3>The man shouted to the policemen,but they didn't hear him.

4>Some people don't like summer,but I quite like it.有些人不喜歡夏天,但是我很喜歡。

3.or:意為“或者,否則”,表示選擇關(guān)系。

1>Are you going with us or will you stay at home? 你同我們一起去,還是呆在家里呢?

2>The students can go swimming or they can go mountain climbing.

學(xué)生們可以去游泳,也可以去爬山。

3>You'd better go by taxi,or you will be late.你最好乘出租車去,否則要遲到了。

4.for:表示“因?yàn),表示因果關(guān)系”。是“前果后因”。

1>He is late for class every day,for he gets up late every day.

2>We passed the exam,for we studied very hard.

5.so:因此,也表示因果關(guān)系,是“前因后果!

1>He gets up late every day,so he I slate for school every day.

2>We studied very hard,so we passed the exam.

6.not only……but also意為“不但……而且”,表示同等關(guān)系。

1>Not only can he drive a car,but he can also repair cars.他不但會開車,而且還會修車。

2>He was not only a good father,but he was also a good husband.他不僅是個(gè)好父親,也是個(gè)好丈夫。

7.either……or意為“不是……就是,或者……或者”,表示選擇關(guān)系

1>You can either do it by yourself or you can ask someone else to do it.

你或者自己做這件事,或者請別人做這件事。

2>Either the teacher didn't explain the sentence clearly,or I didn't understand it.

不是老師沒有把這個(gè)句子解釋清楚,就是我沒有理解。

2015年職稱外語等級考試報(bào)名指南

2014年職稱外語合格證書領(lǐng)取信息匯總(全國)

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